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New homeschooling parents in the Philippines, it’s ok not to enroll with a provider

7 September 2020 1 Comment

This post is part of my series on homeschooling. Click here to read more.

Homeschooling in the Philippines is generally classified into two modes:

  • Enrolling with a provider accredited with the Department of Education (DepEd)
  • Not doing the above — usually referred to as independent homeschooling

Enrolling with a homeschool provider never really appealed to us. This is probably an unpopular opinion, but it just feels like a cash grab. When it comes down to it, you’re really just paying them for DepEd accreditation. Some of the more expensive providers have advisors for portfolio reviews, but s/he will meet you probably only once per quarter, for just an hour or two each time. Ultimately, you’ll still be the primary facilitator of your child’s education — not the advisor, and certainly not anyone else from the provider.

I wouldn’t have such a dim view of homeschool providers if their tuition fees were commensurate with the minimal services they provide. However, some providers are surprisingly more expensive than traditional schools with actual face-to-face instruction. Besides, they really shouldn’t be calling it “tuition” — strictly speaking, tuition is defined as “the money paid for being taught”. In that case, the fees should be paid back to the parents!

Now, I don’t begrudge the existence of homeschool providers; it’s a free market after all. I do feel that new homeschooling parents should at least be made aware that enrolling with one is NOT the only way to homeschool, and that independent homeschooling is a totally viable option for Grades K to 10. Interest in homeschooling is at an all-time high during this COVID-19 pandemic, and many of these parents are simply advised to enroll with a provider.

For parents who do know about independent homeschooling but are nervous to take the plunge, don’t fret. Worried about DepEd accreditation? For Grades K to 10, your child can either take the Philippine Educational Placement Test (PEPT) or enroll in the Alternative Learning System (ALS) Program. Taking the PEPT during its regular annual schedule costs only PHP 50, while enrolling in the ALS Program is FREE. What about curriculum materials, you ask? You can easily buy local K-12 textbooks online straight from the publishers themselves or through third-party resellers. Want US-based materials instead? Many of them are available as PDF downloads, which you can have printed for cheap at your local print shop. Some are even available as online courses. As for homeschool support, there’s no need to pay for an advisor — there are TONS of homeschooling blogs and vlogs offering free advice (Google is your friend). You can also join local and international homeschool groups on Facebook.

Got more questions about independent homeschooling? Let me know in the comments section.

Filed Under: Education, Homeschooling Tagged With: als, alternative learning system, home education, homeschooling, pept, philippine educational placement test

Homeschooling in the Philippines: Q&A on the Alternative Learning System (ALS) Program

25 May 2020 6 Comments

This post is part of my series on homeschooling. Click here to read more.

In my previous post, I wrote a primer on independent homeschooling in the Philippines. If your child wants to go to college at the end of your indie journey, there are several ways to do that. The most popular method among indie families is to enroll in the Department of Education (DepEd)’s Alternative Learning System (ALS) Program and take the Accreditation and Equivalency (A&E) Test.

This Q&A is for indie families who are interested to choose this route.

Update: Many changes were made to the ALS Program in recent years due to the full implementation of the K to 12 Basic Education Program. And now with the coronavirus disease (COVID-19) pandemic, our lawmakers are giving it special attention through Senate Bill No. 1365 (Alternative Learning System Act). The information here is still valid for now, but expect changes in the near future as the government figures out the “new normal”.
  • What is the ALS Program?

Basically, it’s a way for out-of-school youth and adult (OSYA) — DepEd’s official term for people who did not complete formal education — to earn the equivalent of a diploma. If you’re familiar with the US GED, it’s similar to that. The ALS Program is how People’s Champ Senator Manny Pacquiao got his diploma. Here’s a picture of an actual ALS Secondary Level diploma from 2013 (equivalent to a high school diploma):

As learners who are not in the formal education system, independent homeschoolers are technically viewed by DepEd as OSYA.

  • How much does it cost?

The ALS Program is FREE.

  • Wow! So how do we sign up?

You enroll at a Community Learning Center (CLC). There are several different levels; the ones relevant to homeschoolers are:

LevelDurationDescription
Advanced Elementary8 to 10 monthsFor those who want to stop homeschooling at Grade 6 level and go to JHS
Junior High School (JHS)2 yearsFor those who want to stop homeschooling at Grade 10 level and go to SHS
Senior High School (SHS)Not yet implementedFor those who want to stop homeschooling at Grade 12 level and go to college
Note that sessions aren’t everyday like in regular school; at most it’s only a couple of hours a week. According to DepEd Order (DO) 2019-013, “[t]he actual program duration will depend on the learner’s educational background or existing knowledge prior to enrolling in the ALS program.”

DepEd is still working on the SHS Level program. In the meantime, indie kids will have to actually attend a regular two-year SHS to be eligible for college.

  • Where can we find a CLC?

You may call or visit your nearest DepEd office. A popular CLC among indie families is MyHill ALS.

Some indie families have reported being turned away from their local CLCs because they are not the stereotypical OSYA. The reality is that many DepEd personnel are not familiar with independent homeschooling. Do not be deterred if this happens; go to another CLC or escalate the matter, because rejecting learners from ALS is antithetical to their mandate of “Education For All”.
  • What happens after we finish the program?

You take the corresponding A&E Test, which is administered once a year. Here are the age requirements as per DepEd Memorandum 2019-006:

LevelAge on Test Day
ElementaryAt least 12 years old
JHSAt least 16 years old
SHSNot yet implemented
  • What’s the test like?

DepEd is continuously tweaking the A&E Test, but as it stands right now, it’s a multiple-choice examination with a 60% passing rate. Here are the languages used in the A&E Test for each Learning Strand as per DO 2019-013:

Learning StrandLanguage
Communication SkillsFilipino and English
Scientific and Critical Thinking SkillsEnglish
Mathematical and Problem Solving SkillsEnglish
Life and Career SkillsFilipino or English
Understanding Self and SocietyFilipino or English
Digital CitizenshipEnglish
  • Is the test hard?

We spoke with an actual indie teen who passed the Secondary Level a few years ago, and the way she describes the program, it’s somewhat akin to going to a review center to prepare for a board exam. Mock exams similar to the actual A&E Test are given every so often to train you for the real thing. If you have a good foundation and study hard, it won’t be difficult to pass the test.

  • What happens after we pass the test?

As per DO 2019-013, learners will have to submit a “presentation portfolio” and a “learning project” in addition to passing the A&E Test in order to get their diplomas. However, this is not yet being implemented as of this writing. As it stands right now, you will get your diploma after passing the A&E Test.

Got more questions about ALS? Let me know in the comments section.

Filed Under: Education, Homeschooling Tagged With: a&e test, als, alternative learning system, department of education, deped, home education, homeschooling, pept, philippine educational placement test

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